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				|  |  | +[[migration]]
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				|  |  | += Migrating to 6.0
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +The Spring Security team has prepared the 5.8 release to simplify upgrading to Spring Security 6.0.
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				|  |  | +Use 5.8 and the steps below to minimize changes when updating to 6.0.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +== Servlet
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +=== Change `@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity` to `@EnableMethodSecurity`
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +xref:servlet/authorization/method-security.adoc[Method Security] has been xref:servlet/authorization/method-security.adoc#jc-enable-method-security[simplified] through {security-api-url}org/springframework/security/authorization/AuthorizationManager.html[the `AuthorizationManager` API] and direct use of Spring AOP.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +The public API difference between these two annotations is that {security-api-url}org/springframework/security/config/annotation/method/configuration/EnableMethodSecurity.html[`@EnableMethodSecurity`] defaults `prePostEnabled` to `true`, while {security-api-url}org/springframework/security/config/annotation/method/configuration/EnableGlobalMethodSecurity.html[`@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity`] defaults it to `false`.
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				|  |  | +Also, `@EnableMethodSecurity` internally uses `AuthorizationManager` while `@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity` does not.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +This means that the following two listings are functionally equivalent:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +changes to:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableMethodSecurity
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableMethodSecurity
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +For applications not using `prePostEnabled`, make sure to turn it off to avoid activating unwanted behavior.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +For example, a listing like:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +should change to:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true, prePostEnabled = false)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true, prePostEnabled = false)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +Additionally, note that `@EnableMethodSecurity` activates stricter enforcement of Spring Security's non-repeatable or otherwise incompatible annotations.
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				|  |  | +If after moving to `@EnableMethodSecurity` you see ``AnnotationConfigurationException``s in your logs, follow the instructions in the exception message to clean up your application's method security annotation usage.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +==== Publish your custom `PermissionEvaluator` as a `MethodSecurityExpressionHandler`
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +`@EnableMethodSecurity` does not pick up a `PermissionEvaluator` bean.
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				|  |  | +Instead, it picks up the more generic `MethodSecurityExpressionHandler` to simplify the API.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +If you have a custom {security-api-url}org/springframework/security/access/PermissionEvaluator.html[`PermissionEvaluator`] `@Bean`, please change it from:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@Bean
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				|  |  | +PermissionEvaluator permissionEvaluator() {
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				|  |  | +	// ... your evaluator
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				|  |  | +}
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@Bean
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				|  |  | +fun permissionEvaluator(): PermissionEvaluator {
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				|  |  | +	// ... your evaluator
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				|  |  | +}
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +to:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@Bean
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				|  |  | +MethodSecurityExpressionHandler expressionHandler() {
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				|  |  | +    var expressionHandler = new DefaultMethodSecurityExpressionHandler();
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				|  |  | +    expressionHandler.setPermissionEvaluator(myPermissionEvaluator);
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				|  |  | +    return expressionHandler;
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				|  |  | +}
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@Bean
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				|  |  | +fun expressionHandler(): MethodSecurityExpressionHandler {
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				|  |  | +    val expressionHandler = DefaultMethodSecurityExpressionHandler
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				|  |  | +    expressionHandler.setPermissionEvaluator(myPermissionEvaluator)
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				|  |  | +    return expressionHandler
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				|  |  | +}
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +== Reactive
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +=== Activate `AuthorizationManager` in `@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity`
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +xref:reactive/authorization/method.adoc[Method Security] has been xref:reactive/authorization/method.adoc#jc-enable-reactive-method-security-authorization-manager[improved] through {security-api-url}org/springframework/security/authorization/AuthorizationManager.html[the `AuthorizationManager` API] and direct use of Spring AOP.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +In Spring Security 5.8, `useAuthorizationManager` was added to {security-api-url}org/springframework/security/config/annotation/method/configuration/EnableReactiveMethodSecurity.html[`@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity`] to allow applications to opt-in to ``AuthorizationManager``'s features.
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +To opt in, change `useAuthorizationManager` to `true` like so:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +changes to:
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +.Java
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				|  |  | +[source,java,role="primary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity(useAuthorizationManager = true)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +.Kotlin
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				|  |  | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity(useAuthorizationManager = true)
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				|  |  | +----
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				|  |  | +====
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +Note that in 6.0, `useAuthorizationManager` defaults to `true`.
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				|  |  | +
 | 
	
		
			
				|  |  | +Additionally, note that `useAuthorizationManager` activates stricter enforcement of Spring Security's non-repeatable or otherwise incompatible annotations.
 | 
	
		
			
				|  |  | +If after turning on `useAuthorizationManager` you see ``AnnotationConfigurationException``s in your logs, follow the instructions in the exception message to clean up your application's method security annotation usage.
 | 
	
		
			
				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +
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